Billiard-checker game

ABSTRACT

A playing surface with a rectangular configuration having a pair of long edges and a pair of short edges formed therebetween having a plurality of rows of divots, each row of divots being offset from an adjacent row wherein the divots define a multiplicity of triangles, a plurality of cemicircular cutouts formed along the edges thereof and two triangular positions in its center for placing 15 balls. A ball collection assembly including a hollow rectilinear periphery integrally formed about the edges of the playing surface and further extending upwardly and downwardly therefrom with the periphery having a channel formed therein, a plurality of semicircular cutouts formed contiguously with the cut outs of the playing surface to define vertically oriented circular bores which are in communication with the channel and further including a pair of adjacent open faces for a accessing the channel and balls during play.

STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

N/A

RELATED APPLICATIONS

N/A

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention is directed to a pool table and more particularly to an improved pool game which combines pool and checker features.

2. Discussion of the Background

The use of pool tables such as playing billiard is well known in the art. Recently the pool table has been combined or improved with features of other games in order to provide a versatile game. For example U.S. Pat. No. 5,716,284 to Juan R. Maldonado Castro discloses a Billiard-Checkers Game which combines features of a pool table with the game of checker. However the assembling of the pool is difficult and the game structure is restricted to certain games.

The present invention overcome the disadvantages of the related art providing a playing surface with a rectangular configuration having a pair of long edges and a pair of short edges formed therebetween having a plurality of rows of divots, each row of divots being offset from an adjacent row wherein the divots define a multiplicity of triangles, a plurality of cemicircular cutouts formed along the edges thereof and two triangular positions in its center for placing 15 balls. A ball collection assembly including a hollow rectilinear periphery integrally formed about the edges of the playing surface and further extending upwardly and downwardly therefrom with the periphery having a channel formed therein, a plurality of semicircular cutouts formed contiguously with the cut outs of the playing surface to define vertically oriented circular bores which are in communication with the channel and further including a pair of adjacent open faces for a accessing the channel and balls during play.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of the Related Art providing an easy to assembling billiard checker game.

In order to provide an improved and easy to assembled billiard checker game the present invention comprises a table game which combines the structural of the regular chinese checkers with the rules of the regular billiard. Besides the 6 pockets, the surface of the table is covered by 178 holes (divots), connected each other by diagonal and horizontal lines. Also, the table has 2 triangular positions on its center. It requires 17 balls (marbles) as follows:

7 red balls 7 yellow balls black ball 2 white balls

The 15 balls are to be positioned in one triangle on the center. There are two white holes on table to put the white balls, before starting. Also the present game comprises two diagonal lines crossing the table upside and two crossing the table bottom side (black wide).

The invention itself, both as to its configuration and its mode of operation will be best understood, and additional objects and advantages thereof will become apparent, by the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing.

The Applicant hereby asserts, that the disclosure of the present application may include more than one invention, and, in the event that there is more than one invention, that these inventions may be patentable and non-obvious one with respect to the other.

Further, the purpose of the accompanying abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers, and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings which are incorporated herein constitute part of the specifications and illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

FIGS. 2 a-2 d is a top view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 shows the first format game assembly.

FIG. 4 shows the second format game assembly.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

FIG. 1 shows a table game 100 which combines the structural of the regular chinese checkers with the rules of the regular billiard. Several openings outside a checkers structure 1000 placed on top of the table are used as pockets 101. A ball collection assembly 100 a including a hollow rectilinear periphery integrally formed about the edges of the playing table surface and further extending upwardly and downwardly therefrom with the periphery having a channel 100 b formed therein. Besides the 6 pockets 101, the surface on top of the table is covered with 178 holes (divots) 102, connected each other by diagonal and horizontal lines. Also, the table has 2 triangular 103,104 positions on its center. It requires 17 colored or numbered balls (marbles) 1-5 as follows:

*7 red balls 3 *7 yellow balls 4 *black ball 5 *2 white balls 1,2

The 15 colored balls C comprises red balls 3, the yellow balls 4 and the black ball 5 are positioned in one triangle 103,104 on the center. There are two white holes 105 on table 100 to put the white balls 1,2, before starting. There are also two diagonal lines crossing the table up side D1 and two crossing the table bottom side D2 (black wide). In a flat surface, the balls could be change to square tokens.

Characteristics of Billiard-Checkers

The numbered or colored balls 3-5 can be move (with the fingers) along the black lines one free hole, or several holes jumping over other same balls. The cue ball 1,2 also can push a ball several free holes; and it is used to push (hit) all the balls along its free route toward a pocket. This cue ball 1,2 can be move along all the free way of the black lines. Like the original billiard, users can play the black-ball 5 game (in its two way). As a variation, players could play the game of 9 balls instead of the 15 balls game. Further, computer technology could be applied to this game. Several measure may applied to the table dimensions however in the instance case a rectangular in shape, approximately 18″ length by 12″ width was preferred. The Balls could be 12/16. Also the table game 100 could be produce in various color schemes and may include a rectangular case for storage.

Game Instructions

In order to play the game several instructions and rules, as shown in FIGS. 2 a-2 i, may applied. However, in the instant case the preferred instruction to play the game are as follows:

A player selects a group a balls usually represented by a color or a set of numbers. User/player can move the selected ball one space (from one hole to another hole) with his fingers, or:

A. User/player can jump over another of selected balls 3-5.

B. User/player can jump various of the selected balls (one ball at a time) straight or zigzag direction, along the black lines, in preparation toward a pocket 101 (no matter what, his target is any of the six pockets).

C. User/player selects at least one of the cue balls 1,2 and can use it to hit (push) his ball or balls for several free holes on line.

Regarding the cue ball 1,2 has the property of moving along all the free way of black lines (free holes). Also can hit (push) a ball or several balls for several free spaces or holes along its route up to the last free hole or free access. IN the alternative the user can push a ball or several balls 3-5 getting them into the same pocket 101. Whenever the cue ball 1,2 push more than one ball 3-5, in straight route, is a combination play.

The cue ball 1,2 will lie always in the same hole where the ball pushed was positioned (for position, or for pocket). User/players can pocket a ball, only using your cue ball and only using your cue ball 1,2 the user can move (push) the last ball #8 without using the fingers. Furthermore the cue ball 1,2 can't interfere between the other cue ball and any ball, in same route, as shown in FIG. 2 g.

When a player/user make a “movement toward any direction”, already he can't come back. Also a player get a ball 3-5 (bails) into a pocket 101, automatically has a second turn to play (as long as he pocket, he will continue with the turn).

Users/players can hit (push with cue ball 1,2) a ball (balls) 3-5 to the corner pockets 101 or to the center pockets 101, using the two horizontal cushions. User can only make 4 plays in the corner pockets and 4 plays in center pockets. The four wide diagonal lines D1 and D2 are used for increasing the chances to make corner pockets 101, using the two lateral cushions. However this movement is limited to 4 plays only. Any bounce from cushions, are only to get balls into pockets, diagonally. In other words if cue ball 1,2 push a ball (balls) 3-5 against a cushion, that ball will bounce and goes straight to a pocket 101 (not for position).

Game Rules

It is important that user understand that players can make their own plays, depending on his creativity, but it has to be according to regulated rules. In the instant case the preferred set of rules are as follows:

1. Players/Users can move their ball one space using fingers. 2. Players/Users can move their ball one, two, or more spaces jumping over your balls, for example the movement can be straight or zigzags as shown in FIGS. 2 b-2 c 3. Using the cue ball 1,2, players/users can push your ball one, two, or more spaces (straight line-position) as shown in FIG. 2 d or straight to pocket 101. 4. Using the cue ball 1,2, players/users may push two or more balls together that are in cue ball's router straight to a same pocket (you can make this play for position, too). 5. Blocking is performed when user put his selected ball in front of the opponent's ball. This way user/player can't push his ball to his selected pocket (this is whenever a player has a ball ready for pocket it). User can block only one time in the game. Also the cue ball 1,2 can't block almost every ball. Further while playing with the last ball, which is usually the black ball 5, a cue ball 1,2 can't interfere in any route between the other cue ball 1,2 and ball 5. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 g, if both white balls are on line with the black ball (same route), the white ball the white in the middle has to leave.

Nevertheless, you can apply the “blocking play” against ball 5, using one of your selected balls. But here the user can't use “Play of sacrifice”, because user have to push ball 5 clean (alone) to the pocket 101.

6. A special movements named as “Play of sacrifice” is provided. “Play of sacrifice” is an optional play whenever user/player are blocked in his route to his pocket 101 (go over play #5). Although your opponent blocked you, you decide to make the play in that pocket: you push your ball first and take his ball, in combination, to your pocket. A. But this time, you don't have a second turn to play. B. Only one ball of each player can be pocketed. C. Because the blocking is possible one time, you have one chance to make this play. 7. User/player using his cue ball 1,2 may push his selected ball against a cushion in such way that the ball bounce and goes in free route toward a pocket. Also that bounced ball, will take any other of your balls in it's route to same pocket 101 or even against the cushion. 8. The black ball 5 will stay in its hole, until one player pocket the last ball of his selected group. Then user has to pocket ball 5 in the same pocket of his last selected group ball. Users/players can move (push) ball 5 with his cue ball 1,2 only.

Game Assembling

Besides a one piece billiard-checker table the present invention can adopt at least two different formats. The first formal, as shown in FIG. 3, discloses a independent and removable surface which is compound of two parts. The first part is a regular table billiard 100 and the second part is a plastic material table, such as acrylic, with the billiard-checker structure 1000 printed on it, as shown in FIG. 3 comprising the 178 holes 102. In order to assemble the first and second part the plastic material table is placed over the regular table converting a regular billiard table into a billiard-checker table.

The second format, as shown in FIG. 4, is an independent and removable surface which comprises three parts. The first part is a regular table billiard 100, the second part in a drafted paper 1000 a with the billiard checker structure printed on it and the third part is a plastic material table such as acrylic, with the billiard-checker structure 1000 b, as shown in FIG. 4 comprising the 178 holes 102. In order to assemble the parts, the drafted paper is positioned over the regular table and the plastic material table is placed over said paper converting the billiard table into a billiard-checker table.

While the invention has been described as having a preferred design, it is understood that many changes, modifications, variations and other uses and applications of the subject invention will, however, become apparent to those skilled in the art without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this invention after considering this specification together with the accompanying drawings. Accordingly, all such changes, modifications, variations and other uses and applications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are deemed to be covered by this invention as defined in the following claims and their legal equivalents. In the claims, means-plus-function clauses, if any, are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures.

All of the patents, patent applications, and publications recited herein, and in the Declaration attached hereto, if any, are hereby incorporated by reference as if set forth in their entirety herein. All, or substantially all, the components disclosed in such patents may be used in the embodiments of the present invention, as well as equivalents thereof. The details in the patents, patent applications, and publications incorporated by reference herein may be considered to be incorporable at applicant's option, into the claims during prosecution as further limitations in the claims to patentable distinguish any amended claims from any applied prior art. 

1. A improved pool table comprising, a plurality of numbered balls; a playing surface with a rectangular configuration comprising a pair of long edges and a pair of short edges formed therebetween, a plurality of rows of divots wherein each row of divots is offset from an adjacent row wherein the divots define a multiplicity of triangles, a plurality of cemicircular cutouts formed along the edges thereof; and at least two triangular positions in its center for the plurality of balls; a bail collection assembly including a hollow rectilinear periphery integrally formed about the edges Qf the playing surface and further extending upwardly and downwardly therefrom with the periphery having a channel formed therein, the periphery having a plurality of semicircular pockets formed contiguously with the semicircular cut outs of the playing surface to define vertically oriented circular bores which are in communication with the channel, the periphery further including a pair of adjacent open faces for a accessing the channel and balls during play.
 2. A game table comprising; p1 a playing surface comprising a planar solid surface, a plurality of balls, wherein said ball are separated in at least two groups, a first surface comprising a plurality of rows of divots, wherein each row of divots is offset from an adjacent row wherein the divots define several small triangles, wherein a number of said small triangles are combined to form two large triangle, a second surface comprising a plurality of semicircular cutouts, wherein said cut out are formed and distributed at one side of said second surface having the same arrangement as the divots; wherein said second surface is positioned on top of said first surface matching each semicircular cutouts with each divot.
 3. A game table as in claim 2, wherein the planar surface is a pool table and the plurality of ball are billiard balls.
 4. A game table as in claim 2, wherein the first surface and second surface fits inside the boundaries of a pool table top surface.
 5. A game table as in claim 2, wherein said second surface is made of a transparent material.
 6. A game table as in claim 2 wherein said planar surface comprises a ball collection assembly
 7. A game table as in claim 6 wherein said ball collection assembly comprises at least six receiving pockets located at the boundaries of the first surface and second surface but inside the planar surface boundaries.
 8. A game table as in claim 6 wherein said ball collection assembly comprises a hollow rectilinear periphery integrally formed about the edges of said planar surface extending upwardly and downwardly therefrom with said peripheries having channels formed therein, the periphery having a plurality of semicircular pockets formed contiguously with the semicircular cut outs located at the boundaries of the planar surface to define vertically oriented circular bores which are in communication with the channels and said periphery comprises a pair of adjacent open faces for a accessing the channel and collected balls at the ball collection assembly. 